Chiggers, Chiggers, Please Go Away...

Chiggers are a type of mite in the Trombiculidae family which live in forests, fields, gardens, or areas with nearby lakes. They are also called red bugs, jiggers, berry bugs, and harvest mites. They tend to infect hunters, farmers, and fishermen, but anyone outdoors can be exposed. An interesting fact is the Spanish Moss on the trees in Savannah are inhabited by chiggers, so beware when walking through the squares.

Chiggers do not actually bite but inject enzymes to feed on the skin resulting in the itchy rash. They do not burrow under the skin but instead attach on top of it. The severe itch typically occurs within 24-48 hours. The rash and itch resolves with time, usually within two weeks.

Here are some tips for treatment:

1. Take a shower as soon as possible to wash away the chiggers.

2. Apply a steroid cream such as hydrocortisone to relieve the itching.

3. Calamine lotion can also help with the itch.

4. Oral Benadryl can also help with the itch.

5. Use insect repellent.

6. Keep the lawns cut low. Chiggers love high weeds/grass.

7. Don't forget to wash the clothes.

8. Some people have reported success with clear nail polish on the areas. In theory, it should not work but it can not hurt to try.

9. Watch for signs of infection.

10. If the rash/itch worsens, contact your health care professional for stronger steroids or possible antibiotics.

Have a great summer!